EX-10.38 49 a2092489zex-10_38.htm EX-10.38
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EXHIBIT 10.38

APNs: 162-16-610-016,
162-16-610-007 and
162-16-610-006

Recording requested by and recorded
counterparts should be returned to:

Sony Ben-Moshe, Esq.
Latham & Watkins
701 B Street, Suite 2100
San Diego, California 92101

Mail Property Tax Statements to:

Palo, LLC
Legal Department
3145 Las Vegas Boulevard South
Las Vegas, Nevada 89109


AMENDED AND RESTATED DEED OF TRUST, ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS AND
LEASES,
SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING

MADE BY

PALO, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company,
as Trustor,

to

Nevada Title Company,
a Nevada corporation,
as Trustee,
for the benefit of

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS,
in its capacity as Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Banks,
as Beneficiary

*******************************************************************************

        THIS INSTRUMENT IS TO BE FILED AND INDEXED IN THE REAL ESTATE RECORDS AND IS ALSO TO BE INDEXED IN THE INDEX OF FINANCING STATEMENTS OF CLARK COUNTY, NEVADA UNDER THE NAMES OF PALO, LLC AS "DEBTOR" AND DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS AS "SECURED PARTY." TRUSTOR'S ORGANIZATIONAL NUMBER IS DELAWARE FILE NUMBER 3114855.

        THIS INSTRUMENT IS A "CONSTRUCTION MORTGAGE" AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN SECTION 104.9334(8) OF THE NEVADA REVISED STATUTES AND SECURES AN OBLIGATION INCURRED FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF AN IMPROVEMENT UPON LAND.



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
 
  Page
ARTICLE ONE COVENANTS OF TRUSTOR   10
  1.1 Performance of Loan Documents   10
  1.2 General Representations, Covenants and Warranties   10
  1.3 Compliance with Legal Requirements   11
  1.4 Taxes   11
  1.5 Insurance   11
  1.6 Condemnation   12
  1.7 Care of Trust Estate   12
  1.8 Leases   13
  1.9 Further Encumbrance   13
  1.10 Partial Releases of Trust Estate   14
  1.11 Further Assurances   14
  1.12 Security Agreement and Financing Statements   15
  1.13 Assignment of Leases and Rents   17
  1.14 Expenses   17
  1.15 Beneficiary's Cure of Trustor's Default   18
  1.16 Use of Land   18
  1.17 Compliance with Permitted Lien Agreements   18
  1.18 Defense of Actions   18
  1.19 Affiliates   18
  1.20 Title Insurance   18
ARTICLE TWO GUARANTY PROVISIONS   19
  2.1 Interaction with Guaranty   19
  2.2 Other Collateral   19
ARTICLE THREE DEFAULTS   19
  3.1 Event of Default   19
ARTICLE FOUR REMEDIES   20
  4.1 Acceleration of Maturity   20
  4.2 Protective Advances   20
  4.3 Institution of Equity Proceedings   20
  4.4 Beneficiary's Power of Enforcement   20
  4.5 Beneficiary's Right to Enter and Take Possession, Operate and Apply Income   21
  4.6 Leases   22
  4.7 Purchase by Beneficiary   23
  4.8 Waiver of Appraisement, Valuation, Stay, Extension and Redemption Laws   23
  4.9 Receiver   23
  4.10 Suits to Protect the Trust Estate   23
  4.11 Proofs of Claim   24
  4.12 Trustor to Pay the Obligations on Any Default in Payment; Application of Monies by Beneficiary   24
  4.13 Delay or Omission; No Waiver   24
  4.14 No Waiver of One Default to Affect Another   24
  4.15 Discontinuance of Proceedings; Position of Parties Restored   25
  4.16 Remedies Cumulative   25
  4.17 Interest After Event of Default   25
  4.18 Foreclosure; Expenses of Litigation   25
  4.19 Deficiency Judgments   26
  4.20 Waiver of Jury Trial   26
  4.21 Exculpation of Beneficiary   26

ARTICLE FIVE RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF TRUSTEE; OTHER PROVISIONS RELATING TO TRUSTEE   27
  5.1 Exercise of Remedies by Trustee   27
  5.2 Rights and Privileges of Trustee   27
  5.3 Resignation or Replacement of Trustee   27
  5.4 Authority of Beneficiary   27
  5.5 Effect of Appointment of Successor Trustee   28
  5.6 Confirmation of Transfer and Succession   28
  5.7 Exculpation   28
  5.8 Endorsement and Execution of Documents   28
  5.9 Multiple Trustees   28
  5.10 Terms of Trustee's Acceptance   28
ARTICLE SIX MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS   29
  6.1 Heirs, Successors and Assigns Included in Parties   29
  6.2 Addresses for Notices, Etc   29
  6.3 Change of Notice Address   30
  6.4 Headings   30
  6.5 Invalid Provisions to Affect No Others   30
  6.6 Changes and Priority Over Intervening Liens   30
  6.7 Estoppel Certificates   30
  6.8 Waiver of Setoff and Counterclaim   31
  6.9 Governing Law   31
  6.10 Required Notices   32
  6.11 Reconveyance   32
  6.12 Attorneys' Fees   32
  6.13 Late Charges   32
  6.14 Cost of Accounting   32
  6.15 Right of Entry   32
  6.16 Corrections   32
  6.17 Statute of Limitations   33
  6.18 Subrogation   33
  6.19 Joint and Several Liability   33
  6.20 Homestead   33
  6.21 Context   33
  6.22 Time   33
  6.23 Interpretation   33
  6.24 Effect of NRS 107.030   33
  6.25 Amendments   33
  6.26 No Conflicts   33
  6.27 Amendment and Restatement   33
ARTICLE SEVEN POWER OF ATTORNEY   34
  7.1 Grant of Power   34
  7.2 Other Acts   34
ARTICLE EIGHT GUARANTOR PROVISIONS   34
  8.1 Absolute and Unconditional Obligations   34
  8.2 Waiver   35
  8.3 Net Worth Limitation   36

SCHEDULE A DESCRIPTION OF THE LAND




AMENDED AND RESTATED DEED OF TRUST, ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS AND
LEASES,
SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING

        THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED DEED OF TRUST, ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS AND LEASES, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING (hereinafter called "Deed of Trust") is made and effective as of October 30, 2002, by PALO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (together with all successors and assigns of the Trust Estate (as hereinafter defined), "Trustor"), whose address is 3145 Las Vegas Boulevard South, Las Vegas, Nevada 89109, to Nevada Title Company, a Nevada corporation, whose address is 2500 North Buffalo, Suite 150, Las Vegas, Nevada 89128, as Trustee ("Trustee"), for the benefit of DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS ("Beneficiary"), in its capacity as Administrative Agent under (i) that certain Amended and Restated Commitment Letter (as the same may be amended or modified from time to time, the "Commitment Letter") dated as of June 14, 2002, among Wynn Resorts Holdings, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (formerly known as Wynn Resorts, LLC), Beneficiary, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Bank of America, N.A., Banc of America Securities LLC, Bear Stearns Corporate Lending, Inc., Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Valvino Lamore, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, and Wynn Las Vegas, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (Wynn Las Vegas, LLC being hereinafter referred to as "Borrower"), and that certain Credit Agreement (as the same may be amended or modified from time to time, the "Credit Agreement") dated as of even date herewith (and entered into in connection with and in furtherance of the Commitment Letter) among Borrower, Beneficiary and the other parties signatory thereto (such other parties, together with Beneficiary, the "Banks") pursuant to which the Banks have agreed to lend to Borrower an aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000,000 and (ii) that certain Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (as the same may be amended or modified from time to time, the "Guaranty") dated as of even date herewith (and entered into in connection with and in furtherance of the Commitment Letter and the Credit Agreement) by Trustor and the other parties thereto for the benefit of Beneficiary on behalf of the Banks pursuant to which Trustor will guaranty the payment and performance of all obligations of Borrower under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Trustor is an affiliate of Borrower and it is anticipated that Borrower will use proceeds of the loans made by the Banks to Borrower under the Credit Agreement for, among other things, the development and improvement of the Land (as hereinafter defined) and certain surrounding properties. Beneficiary and the Banks have agreed to enter into the Credit Agreement with Borrower on the condition that Trustor execute this Deed of Trust and the Guaranty. Trustor acknowledges that it will benefit, directly and indirectly, if Beneficiary and the Banks enter into the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and executes this Deed of Trust in consideration and furtherance thereof.

THIS INSTRUMENT SECURES FUTURE ADVANCES. THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF PRINCIPAL TO BE SECURED HEREBY IS $1,000,000,000. THIS INSTRUMENT IS TO BE GOVERNED BY THE PROVISIONS OF NRS 106.300 THROUGH NRS 106.400 INCLUSIVE.

THE OBLIGATIONS SECURED HEREBY INCLUDE REVOLVING CREDIT OBLIGATIONS WHICH PERMIT BORROWING, REPAYMENT AND REBORROWING. INTEREST ON OBLIGATIONS SECURED HEREBY ACCRUES AT A RATE WHICH MAY FLUCTUATE FROM TIME TO TIME.

        DEFINITIONS—As used in this Deed of Trust, the following terms have the meanings hereinafter set forth:

        "Accounts Receivable" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9-102 (NRS 104.9102) of the UCC for the term "account."

        "Appurtenant Rights" means all and singular tenements, hereditaments, rights, reversions, remainders, development rights, privileges, benefits, easements (in gross or appurtenant), rights-of-way, licenses, gores or strips of land, streets, ways, alleys, passages, sewer rights, water courses, water rights and powers, and all appurtenances whatsoever and claims or demands of Trustor at law or in equity in

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any way belonging, benefiting, relating or appertaining to the Land, the Trustor, the Project, the airspace over the Land, the Improvements or any of the Trust Estate encumbered by this Deed of Trust, or which hereinafter shall in any way belong, relate or be appurtenant thereto, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by Trustor.

        "Bankruptcy" means, with respect to any Person, that (i) a court having jurisdiction in the Trust Estate shall have entered a decree or order for relief in respect of such Person in an involuntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect, which decree or order has not been stayed; or any other similar relief shall have been granted under any applicable federal or state law; or (ii) an involuntary case shall be commenced against such Person, under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect; or a decree or order of a court having jurisdiction in the Trust Estate for the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, sequestrator, trustee, custodian or other officer having similar powers over such Person, or over all or a substantial part of its property, shall have been entered; or there shall have occurred the involuntary appointment of an interim receiver, trustee or other custodian of such Person, for all or a substantial part of its property; or a warrant of attachment, execution or similar process shall have been issued against any substantial part of the property of such Person, and any such event described in this clause (ii) shall continue for 60 days unless dismissed, bonded or discharged; or (iii) such Person shall have an order for relief entered with respect to it or shall commence a voluntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect or shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case, or to the conversion of an involuntary case to a voluntary case, under any such law, or shall consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, trustee or other custodian for all or a substantial part of its property; or such Person shall make any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally, or shall admit in writing its inability, to pay its debts as such debts become due and payable or if the fair market value of its assets does not exceed its aggregate liabilities; or (iv) such Person shall, or the Board of Directors of such Person (or any committee thereof) shall, adopt any resolution or otherwise authorize any action to approve any of the actions referred to in clause (iii) above.

        "Bankruptcy Code" means Title 11 of the United Sates Code entitled "Bankruptcy," as now and hereafter in effect, or any successor statute thereto.

        "Business Day" means any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of Nevada or the City of New York are not required to be open.

        "Deed of Trust" means this Deed of Trust as it may be amended, increased or modified from time to time.

        "Disbursement Agreement" means that certain Master Disbursement Agreement dated as of even date herewith, among Borrower, Beneficiary, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as the trustee for holders of mortgage notes issued in connection with the financing of the Project, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as disbursement agent, and the other parties signatory thereto, as the same may hereafter be amended or modified in accordance with its terms and the terms of the Credit Agreement.

        "Event of Default" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1 hereof.

        "FF&E" means all furniture, fixtures, equipment, appurtenances and personal property now or in the future contained in, used in connection with, attached to, or otherwise useful or convenient to the use, operation, or occupancy of, or placed on, but unattached to, any part of the Site or Improvements whether or not the same constitutes real property or fixtures in the State of Nevada, including all removable window and floor coverings, all furniture and furnishings, heating, lighting, plumbing, ventilating, air conditioning, refrigerating, incinerating and elevator and escalator plants, cooking facilities, vacuum cleaning systems, public address and communications systems, sprinkler systems and other fire prevention and extinguishing apparatus and materials, motors, machinery, pipes, appliances,

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equipment, fittings, fixtures, and building materials, all gaming and financial equipment, computer equipment, calculators, adding machines, gaming tables, video game and slot machines, and any other electronic equipment of every nature used or located on any part of the Site or Improvements, together with all Venetian blinds, shades, draperies, drapery and curtain rods, brackets, bulbs, cleaning apparatus, mirrors, lamps, ornaments, cooling apparatus and equipment, ranges and ovens, garbage disposals, dishwashers, mantels, and any and all such property which is at any time installed in, affixed to or placed upon the Site or Improvements.

        "FF&E Financing Agreement" means any financing agreement entered into by Trustor (i) the proceeds of which are used by Trustor for the acquisition or lease of FF&E, (ii) pursuant to which Trustor grants to the lender or lessor thereunder a security interest in the FF&E so acquired or leased and (iii) which is permitted by the Credit Agreement and the Guaranty.

        "Governmental Authority" means any agency, authority, board, bureau, commission, department, office, public entity, or instrumentality of any nature whatsoever of the United States federal or foreign government, any state, province or any city or other political subdivision or otherwise, whether now or hereafter in existence, or any officer or official thereof, including, without limitation, any Nevada Gaming Authority.

        "Imposition" means any taxes, assessments, water rates, sewer rates, maintenance charges, other governmental impositions and other charges now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against the Trust Estate or any part thereof.

        "Improvements" means (1) all the buildings, structures, facilities and improvements of every nature whatsoever now or hereafter situated on the Site or any real property encumbered hereby, and (2) all fixtures, machinery, appliances, goods, building or other materials, equipment, including without limitation all gaming equipment and devices, and all machinery, equipment, engines, appliances and fixtures for generating or distributing air, water, heat, electricity, light, fuel or refrigeration, or for ventilating or sanitary purposes, or for the exclusion of vermin or insects, or for the removal of dust, refuse or garbage; all wall-beds, wall-safes, built-in furniture and installations, shelving, lockers, partitions, doorstops, vaults, motors, elevators, dumb-waiters, awnings, window shades, Venetian blinds, light fixtures, fire hoses and brackets and boxes for the same, fire sprinklers, alarm, surveillance and security systems, computers, drapes, drapery rods and brackets, mirrors, mantels, screens, linoleum, carpets and carpeting, plumbing, bathtubs, sinks, basins, pipes, faucets, water closets, laundry equipment, washers, dryers, ice-boxes and heating units; all kitchen and restaurant equipment, including but not limited to silverware, dishes, menus, cooking utensils, stoves, refrigerators, ovens, ranges, dishwashers, disposals, water heaters, incinerators, furniture, fixtures and furnishings, communication systems, and equipment; all cocktail lounge supplies, including but not limited to bars, glassware, bottles and tables used in connection with the Site; all chaise lounges, hot tubs, swimming pool heaters and equipment and all other recreational equipment (computerized and otherwise), beauty and barber equipment, and maintenance supplies used in connection with the Site; all amusement rides and attractions attached to the Site, all specifically designed installations and furnishings, and all furniture, furnishings and personal property of every nature whatsoever now or hereafter owned or leased by Trustor or in which Trustor has any rights or interest and located in or on, or attached to, or used or intended to be used or which are now or may hereafter be appropriated for use on or in connection with the operation of the Site or any real or personal property encumbered hereby or any other Improvements, or in connection with any construction being conducted or which may be conducted thereon, and all extensions, additions, accessions, improvements, betterments, renewals, substitutions, and replacements to any of the foregoing, and all of the right, title and interest of Trustor in and to any such property, which, to the fullest extent permitted by law, shall be conclusively deemed fixtures and improvements and a part of the real property hereby encumbered.

        "Indemnity Agreement" means that certain Indemnity Agreement dated as of even date herewith by Trustor for the benefit of Beneficiary and certain other indemnified parties named therein.

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        "Insolvent" means with respect to any person or entity, that such person or entity shall be deemed to be insolvent if it shall fail generally, or shall admit in writing its inability, to pay its debts as such debts become due and payable and/or if the fair market value of its assets does not exceed its aggregate liabilities.

        "Intangible Collateral" means (a) the rights to use all names and all derivations thereof now or hereafter used by Trustor in connection with the Site or Improvements, including, without limitation, the name "Le Reve", including any variations thereon, together with the goodwill associated therewith, and all names, logos, and designs used by Trustor, or in connection with the Site or in which Trustor has rights, with the exclusive right to use such names, logos and designs wherever they are now or hereafter used in connection with the Project (or in connection with the marketing of the Project), and any and all other trade names, trademarks or service marks, whether or not registered, now or hereafter used in the operation of the Project, including, without limitation, any interest as a lessee, licensee or franchisee, and, in each case, together with the goodwill associated therewith; (b) subject to the absolute assignment contained herein, the Rents; (c) any and all books, records, customer lists, concession agreements, supply or service contracts, licenses, permits, governmental approvals (to the extent such licenses, permits and approvals may be pledged under applicable law), signs, goodwill, casino and hotel credit and charge records, supplier lists, checking accounts, safe deposit boxes (excluding the contents of such deposit boxes owned by persons other than Trustor and its subsidiaries), cash, instruments, chattel papers, including inter-company notes and pledges, documents, unearned premiums, deposits, refunds, including but not limited to income tax refunds, prepaid expenses, rebates, tax and insurance escrow and impound accounts, if any, actions and rights in action, and all other claims, including without limitation condemnation awards and insurance proceeds, and all other contract rights and general intangibles resulting from or used in connection with the operation and occupancy of the Trust Estate and the Improvements and in which Trustor now or hereafter has rights; and (d) general intangibles, vacation license resort agreements or other time share license or right to use agreements, including without limitation all rents, issues, profits, income and maintenance fees resulting therefrom, whether any of the foregoing is now owned or hereafter acquired.

        "Land" means the real property situated in the County of Clark, State of Nevada, more specifically described in Schedule A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, including any after acquired title thereto.

        "Legal Requirements" means all applicable restrictive covenants, applicable zoning and subdivision ordinances and building codes, all applicable health and Environmental Laws and regulations, all applicable gaming laws and regulations, and all other applicable laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, judicial decisions, administrative orders, and other requirements of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over Trustor, the Trust Estate and/or any Affiliate of Trustor, in effect either at the time of execution of this Deed of Trust or at any time during the term hereof, including, without limitation, all Environmental Laws and Nevada Gaming Laws.

        "Nevada Gaming License" means any gaming license necessary for the ownership, construction, maintenance, financing or operation of the Project, whether issued and/or required by Nevada Gaming Authorities, Nevada Gaming Laws or otherwise.

        "Notes" means, collectively, those certain promissory note(s) to be issued pursuant to the Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended or replaced from time to time in accordance with its terms.

        "NRS" means the Nevada Revised Statutes as in effect from time to time.

        "Obligations" means (i) the payment and performance by Borrower of each covenant and agreement of Borrower contained in the Commitment Letter, the Credit Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents (including the Security Documents) and (ii) the payment and performance by Trustor of each covenant and agreement of Trustor contained in the Guaranty, this Deed of Trust, the Indemnity Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

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        "Permitted Dispositions" means (a) the sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of assets in the Trust Estate, in the ordinary course of business, of inventory held in the ordinary course of business (b) the dispositions set forth in Section 1.10 hereof and (c) other sales, transfers, leases or other dispositions of assets in the Trust Estate, including entering into Space Leases; provided that, in each case, all applicable provisions of the Loan Documents, including the Guaranty, are complied with.

        "Personal Property" has the meaning set forth in Section 1.12 hereof.

        "Proceeds" has the meaning assigned to it under the UCC and, in any event, shall include but not be limited to (i) any and all proceeds of any insurance (including without limitation property casualty and title insurance), indemnity, warranty or guaranty payable from time to time with respect to any of the Trust Estate; (ii) any and all proceeds in the form of accounts, security deposits, tax escrows (if any), down payments (to the extent the same may be pledged under applicable law), collections, contract rights, documents, instruments, chattel paper, liens and security instruments, guarantees or general intangibles relating in whole or in part to the Project and all rights and remedies of whatever kind or nature Trustor may hold or acquire for the purpose of securing or enforcing any obligation due Trustor thereunder; (iii) any and all payments in any form whatsoever made or due and payable from time to time in connection with any requisition, confiscation, condemnation, seizure or forfeiture of all or any part of the Trust Estate by any Governmental Authority; (iv) subject to the absolute assignment contained herein, the Rents or other benefits arising out of, in connection with or pursuant to any Space Lease of the Trust Estate; and (v) any and all other amounts from time to time paid or payable in connection with any of the Trust Estate; provided, however, that the Trustor is not authorized to dispose of any of the Trust Estate unless such disposition is a Permitted Disposition.

        "Project" means the resort-hotel-casino-mall complex proposed to be constructed in Clark County, Nevada as described in the Plans and Specifications and as applicable to the Land and the Improvements, as such Plans and Specifications may be amended pursuant to the Disbursement Agreement.

        "Rents" means all rents, room revenues, income, receipts, issues, profits, revenues and maintenance fees, room, food and beverage revenues, license and concession fees, income, proceeds and other benefits to which Trustor may now or hereafter be entitled from the Site, the Improvements, the Space Leases or any property encumbered hereby or any business or other activity conducted by Trustor at the Site or the Improvements.

        "Site" means the Land and the Appurtenant Rights.

        "Space Leases" means any and all leases, subleases, lettings, licenses, concessions, operating agreements, management agreements, and all other agreements affecting the Trust Estate that Trustor has entered into, taken by assignment, taken subject to, or assumed, or has otherwise become bound by, now or in the future, that give any person the right to conduct its business on, or otherwise use, operate or occupy, all or any portion of the Site or Improvements and any leases, agreements or arrangements permitting anyone to enter upon or use any of the Trust Estate to extract or remove natural resources of any kind, together with all amendments, extensions, and renewals of the foregoing entered into in compliance with this Deed of Trust, together with all rental, occupancy, service, maintenance or any other similar agreements pertaining to use or occupation of, or the rendering of services at the Site, the Improvements or any part thereof.

        "Space Lessee(s)" means any and all tenants, licensees, or other grantees of the Space Leases and any and all guarantors, sureties, endorsers or others having primary or secondary liability with respect to such Space Leases.

        "Tangible Collateral" means all personal property, goods, equipment, supplies, building and other materials of every nature whatsoever and all other tangible personal property constituting a part or portion of the Project and/or used in the operation of the hotel, casino, restaurants, stores, parking

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facilities, observation tower and all other commercial operations on the Site or Improvements, including but not limited to communication systems, visual and electronic surveillance systems and transportation systems and not constituting a part of the real property subject to the real property lien of this Deed of Trust and including all property and materials stored therein in which Trustor has an interest and all tools, utensils, food and beverage, liquor, uniforms, linens, housekeeping and maintenance supplies, vehicles, fuel, advertising and promotional material, blueprints, surveys, plans and other documents relating to the Site or Improvements, and all construction materials and all furnishings, fixtures and equipment, including, but not limited to, all FF&E and all equipment and devices which are or are to be installed and used in connection with the operation of the Project, those items of furniture, fixtures and equipment which are to be purchased or leased by Trustor, machinery and any other item of personal property in which Trustor now or hereafter own or acquire an interest or right, and which are used or useful in the construction, operation, use and occupancy of the Project and all present and future right and interest of Trustor in and to any casino operator's agreement, license agreement or sublease agreement used in connection with the Site or the Improvements.

        "Title Insurer" means Chicago Title Insurance Company.

        "Trust Estate" means all of the property described in Granting Clauses (A) through (O) below, inclusive, and each item of property therein described, provided, however, that such term shall not include the property described in Granting Clause (P) below.

        "UCC" means the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of Nevada from time to time, NRS chapters 104 and 104A.

        The following terms shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the Disbursement Agreement:

    Disbursement Agent
    Plans and Specifications

        The following terms shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement:

    Affiliate
    Closing Date
    Environmental Laws
    Financing Agreements
    Lien
    Loan Documents
    Nevada Gaming Authorities
    Nevada Gaming Laws
    Permitted Encumbrance
    Permitted Liens
    Person
    Security Documents

In addition, any capitalized terms used in this Deed of Trust which are not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Disbursement Agreement and, if not defined therein, the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Credit Agreement and, if not defined therein, the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Guaranty; provided, that upon termination of the Disbursement Agreement, any defined terms used herein having meanings given to such terms in the Disbursement Agreement shall continue to have the meanings given to such terms in the Disbursement Agreement immediately prior to such termination.

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W I T N E S E T H:

        IN CONSIDERATION OF TEN DOLLARS AND OTHER GOOD AND VALUABLE CONSIDERATION; THE RECEIPT AND SUFFICIENCY OF WHICH ARE HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGED, AND FOR THE PURPOSE OF SECURING in favor of Beneficiary (1) the Obligations; (2) the payment of such additional loans or advances as hereafter may be made to Trustor (individually or jointly and severally with any other Person) or its successors or assigns, when evidenced by a promissory note or notes reciting that they are secured by this Deed of Trust; provided, however, that any and all future advances by Beneficiary to Trustor made for the improvement, protection or preservation of the Trust Estate, together with interest at the rate applicable to overdue principal set forth in the Credit Agreement, shall be automatically secured hereby unless such a note or instrument evidencing such advances specifically recites that it is not intended to be secured hereby and (3) the payment of all sums expended or advanced by Beneficiary under or pursuant to the terms hereof or to protect the security hereof (including Protective Advances as such term is defined in Section 4.2 hereof), together with interest thereon as herein provided (without limiting the generality of the protections afforded by NRS Chapter 106, funds disbursed that, in the reasonable exercise of Beneficiary's judgment, are needed to complete Improvements to the Land or to protect Beneficiary's security interest in the Trust Estate are to be deemed obligatory advances hereunder and will be added to the total indebtedness secured by this Deed of Trust and such indebtedness shall be increased accordingly), Trustor, in consideration of the premises, and for the purposes aforesaid, does hereby ASSIGN, BARGAIN, CONVEY, PLEDGE, RELEASE, HYPOTHECATE, WARRANT, AND TRANSFER WITH POWER OF SALE UNTO TRUSTEE IN TRUST FOR THE BENEFIT OF BENEFICIARY AND THE BANKS each of the following:

            (A)  The Land;

            (B)  TOGETHER WITH all the estate, right, title and interest of Trustor of, in and to the Improvements;

            (C)  TOGETHER WITH all Appurtenant Rights;

            (D)  TOGETHER WITH all the estate, right, title and interest of Trustor of, in and to the Tangible Collateral to the extent permitted by, or not prohibited by, Nevada Gaming Laws and other applicable law;

            (E)  TOGETHER WITH the Intangible Collateral to the extent permitted by, or not prohibited by, Nevada Gaming Laws and other applicable law;

            (F)  TOGETHER WITH (i) all the estate, right, title and interest of Trustor of, in and to all judgments and decrees, insurance proceeds, awards of damages and settlements hereafter made resulting from condemnation proceedings or the taking of any of the property described in Granting Clauses (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) hereof or any part thereof under the power of eminent domain, or for any damage (whether caused by such taking or otherwise) to the property described in Granting Clauses (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) hereof or any part thereof, or to any Appurtenant Rights thereto, and Beneficiary is (subject to the terms hereof) hereby authorized to collect and receive said awards and proceeds and to give proper receipts and acquittance therefor, and (subject to the terms hereof) to apply the same toward the payment of the indebtedness and other sums secured hereby, notwithstanding the fact that the amount owing thereon may not then be due and payable; (ii) all proceeds of any sales or other dispositions of the property or rights described in Granting Clauses (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) hereof or any part thereof whether voluntary or involuntary, provided, however, that the foregoing shall not be deemed to permit such sales, transfers, or other dispositions except as specifically permitted herein; and (iii) whether arising from any voluntary or involuntary disposition of the property described in Granting Clauses (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E), all Proceeds, products, replacements, additions, substitutions, renewals and accessions, remainders, reversions and after-acquired interest in, of and to such property;

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            (G)  TOGETHER WITH the absolute assignment of any Space Leases or any part thereof that Trustor has entered into, taken by assignment, taken subject to, or assumed, or has otherwise become bound by, now or in the future, together with all of the following (including all "Cash Collateral" within the meaning of the Bankruptcy Law) arising from the Space Leases: (a) Rents (subject, however, to the aforesaid absolute assignment to Trustee for the benefit of Beneficiary and the conditional permission hereinbelow given to Trustor to collect the Rents), (b) all guarantees, letters of credit, security deposits, collateral, cash deposits, and other credit enhancement documents, arrangements and other measures with respect to the Space Leases, (c) all of Trustor's right, title, and interest under the Space Leases, including the following: (i) the right to receive and collect the Rents from the lessee, sublessee or licensee, or their successor(s), under any Space Lease(s) and (ii) the right to enforce against any tenants thereunder and otherwise any and all remedies under the Space Leases, including Trustor's right to evict from possession any tenant thereunder or to retain, apply, use, draw upon, pursue, enforce or realize upon any guaranty of any Space Lease; to terminate, modify, or amend the Space Leases; to obtain possession of, use, or occupy, any of the real or personal property subject to the Space Leases; and to enforce or exercise, whether at law or in equity or by any other means, all provisions of the Space Leases and all obligations of the tenants thereunder based upon (A) any breach by such tenant under the applicable Space Lease (including any claim that Trustor may have by reason of a termination, rejection, or disaffirmance of such Space Lease pursuant to any Bankruptcy Law) and (B) the use and occupancy of the premises demised, whether or not pursuant to the applicable Space Lease (including any claim for use and occupancy arising under landlord-tenant law of the State of Nevada or any Bankruptcy Law). Permission is hereby given to Trustor, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing hereunder, to collect and use the Rents, as they become due and payable, but not more than one (1) month in advance thereof. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the permission hereby given to Trustor to collect the Rents shall automatically terminate, but such permission shall be reinstated upon a cure or waiver of such Event of Default. Beneficiary shall have the right, at any time and from time to time, to notify any Space Lessee of the rights of Beneficiary as provided by this section;

            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the foregoing provisions of this Paragraph (G) shall not constitute an assignment for purposes of security but shall constitute an absolute and present assignment of the Rents to Beneficiary, subject, however, to the conditional license given to Trustor to collect and use the Rents as hereinabove provided; and the existence or exercise of such right of Trustor shall not operate to subordinate this assignment to any subsequent assignment, in whole or in part, by Trustor;

            (H)  TOGETHER WITH all of Trustor's right, title and interest in and to any and all Plans and Specifications and all maps, plans, specifications, surveys, studies, tests, reports, data and drawings relating to the development of the Site or the Project and the construction of the Improvements, including, without limitation, all marketing plans, feasibility studies, soils tests, design contracts and all contracts and agreements of Trustor relating thereto including, without limitation, architectural, structural, mechanical and engineering plans and specifications, studies, data and drawings prepared for or relating to the development of the Site or the Project or the construction, renovation or restoration of any of the Improvements or the extraction of minerals, sand, gravel or other valuable substances from the Site and purchase contracts or any agreement granting Trustor a right to acquire any land situated within Clark County, Nevada;

            (I)  TOGETHER WITH, to the extent permitted by applicable law, all of Trustor's right, title, and interest in and to any and all licenses, permits, variances, special permits, franchises, certificates, rulings, certifications, validations, exemptions, filings, registrations, authorizations, consents, approvals, waivers, orders, rights and agreements (including, without limitation, options, option rights, contract rights now or hereafter obtained by Trustor from any Governmental Authority having or claiming jurisdiction over the Land, the FF&E, the Project, or any other

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    element of the Trust Estate or providing access thereto, or the operation of any business on, at, or from the Site including, without limitation, any liquor or Nevada Gaming Licenses (except for any registrations, licenses, findings of suitability or approvals issued by the Nevada Gaming Authorities or any other liquor or gaming licenses which are non-assignable); provided, that upon an Event of Default hereunder or under the Credit Agreement or under the Guaranty, if Beneficiary is not qualified under the Nevada Gaming Laws to hold such Nevada Gaming Licenses, then Beneficiary may designate an appropriately qualified third party to which an assignment of such Nevada Gaming Licenses can be made in compliance with the Nevada Gaming Laws;

            (J)  TOGETHER WITH all the estate, right, title and interest of Trustor of, in and to all water stock, water permits and other water rights relating to the Site;

            (K)  TOGETHER WITH all oil and gas and other mineral rights, if any, in or pertaining to the Site and all royalty, leasehold and other rights of Trustor pertaining thereto;

            (L)  TOGETHER WITH any and all monies and other property, real or personal, which may from time to time be subjected to the lien hereof by Trustor or by anyone on its behalf or with its consent, or which may come into the possession or be subject to the control of Trustee or Beneficiary pursuant to this Deed of Trust, the Commitment Letter, the Credit Agreement, the Guaranty or any other Loan Document (including any Security Document), including, without limitation, any Protective Advances (as defined in Section 4.2 hereof) under this Deed of Trust; and all of Trustor's right, title, and interest in and to all extensions, improvements, betterments, renewals, substitutes for and replacements of, and all additions, accessions, and appurtenances to, any of the foregoing that Trustor may subsequently acquire or obtain by any means, or construct, assemble, or otherwise place on any of the Trust Estate, and all conversions of any of the foregoing; it being the intention of Trustor that all property hereafter acquired by Trustor and required by the Commitment Letter, the Credit Agreement, the Guaranty, any other Loan Document (including any Security Document) or this Deed of Trust to be subject to the lien of this Deed of Trust or intended so to be shall forthwith upon the acquisition thereof by Trustor be subject to the lien of this Deed of Trust as if such property were now owned by Trustor and were specifically described in this Deed of Trust and granted hereby or pursuant hereto, and Trustee and Beneficiary are hereby authorized, subject to Nevada Gaming Laws and other applicable laws, to receive any and all such property as and for additional security for the obligations secured or intended to be secured hereby. Trustor agrees to take any action as may reasonably be necessary to evidence and perfect such liens or security interests, including, without limitation, the execution of any documents necessary to evidence and perfect such liens or security interests;

            (M) TOGETHER WITH, to the extent permitted by applicable laws, any and all Accounts Receivable and all royalties, earnings, income, proceeds, products, rents, revenues, reversions, remainders, issues, profits, avails, production payments, and other benefits directly or indirectly derived or otherwise arising from any of the foregoing, all of which are hereby assigned to Beneficiary, who, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Deed of Trust (including the provisions of Section 1.13 hereof), is authorized to collect and receive the same, to give receipts and acquittances therefor and to apply the same to the Obligations secured hereunder, whether or not then due and payable;

            (N)  TOGETHER WITH Proceeds of the foregoing property described in Granting Clauses (A) through (M);

            (O)  TOGETHER WITH Trustor's rights further to assign, sell, lease, encumber or otherwise transfer or dispose of the property described in Granting Clauses (A) through (N) inclusive, above, for debt or otherwise; and

            (P)  EXPRESSLY EXCLUDING, HOWEVER, any assets expressly excluded from the definition of "Collateral" in the Credit Agreement.

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        Trustor, for itself and its successors and assigns, covenants and agrees to and with Trustee that, at the time or times of the execution of and delivery of these presents or any instrument of further assurance with respect thereto, Trustor has good right, full power and lawful authority to assign, grant, convey, warrant, transfer, bargain or sell its interests in the Trust Estate in the manner and form as aforesaid, and that the Trust Estate is free and clear of all liens and encumbrances whatsoever, except Permitted Liens, and Trustor shall warrant and forever defend the above-bargained property in the quiet and peaceable possession of Trustee and its successors and assigns against all and every person or persons lawfully or otherwise claiming or to claim the whole or any part thereof, except for Permitted Liens. Trustor agrees that any greater title to the Trust Estate hereafter acquired by Trustor during the term hereof shall be automatically subject hereto.


ARTICLE ONE

COVENANTS OF TRUSTOR

        The Beneficiary and the Banks have been induced to enter into the Commitment Letter, the Credit Agreement, the Guaranty and the other Loan Documents and to make advances of loans thereunder to Borrower on the basis of the following material covenants, all agreed to by Trustor:

        1.1    Performance of Loan Documents.    Trustor shall perform, observe and comply with each and every provision hereof, and with each and every provision contained in the Guaranty and the other Loan Documents and shall promptly pay to the Administrative Agent or the Disbursement Agent, as applicable, when payment shall become due, the principal with interest thereon and all other sums required to be paid by Trustor under this Deed of Trust, the Guaranty and the other Loan Documents.

        1.2    General Representations, Covenants and Warranties.    Trustor represents, covenants and warrants that: (a) Trustor has good and marketable title to an indefeasible fee estate in the Site, free and clear of all encumbrances except Permitted Encumbrances, and that it has the right to hold, occupy and enjoy its interest in the Trust Estate, and has good right, full power and lawful authority to subject the Trust Estate to the Lien of this Deed of Trust and pledge the same as provided herein and Beneficiary may at all times peaceably and quietly enter upon, hold, occupy and enjoy the entire Trust Estate in accordance with the terms hereof; (b) Trustor is not Insolvent and no bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings are pending or contemplated by or, to the best of Trustor's knowledge, threatened against Trustor; (c) all costs arising from construction of any Improvements, the performance of any labor and the purchase of all Tangible Collateral and Improvements have been or shall be paid when due (subject to the provisions of the Disbursement Agreement, the Credit Agreement, the Guaranty and this Deed of Trust); (d) the Land has direct access for ingress and egress to dedicated street(s); (e) Trustor shall at all times conduct and operate the Trust Estate in a manner so as not to lose, or permit its affiliate to lose, the right to conduct gaming activities at the Project; (f) no material part of the Trust Estate has been damaged, destroyed, condemned or abandoned, other than those portions of the Trust Estate that (i) have been the subject of condemnation proceedings that have resulted in the conveyance of such portion of the Trust Estate to the Trustor or (ii) have been demolished in furtherance of the development of the Project as contemplated under the Disbursement Agreement; (g) as of the date hereof, no part of the Trust Estate is the subject of condemnation proceedings and Trustor has no knowledge of any contemplated or pending condemnation proceeding with respect to any portion of the Trust Estate; and (h) Trustor acknowledges and agrees that it presently may use, and in the past may have used, one or more of the trade or fictitious names, "Le Reve", "Wynn Collection", "Wynn Resorts" and "Desert Inn" and in each case variations thereof (collectively, the "Enumerated Names") in connection with the operation of the business at the Trust Estate, and Trustor further represents and warrants that the Enumerated Names are the only such trade or fictitious names Trustor has so used. For all purposes under this Deed of Trust it shall be deemed that the term "Trustor" includes all trade or fictitious names that Palo, LLC (or any successor or assign thereof) now or hereafter uses, or has in

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the past used, including, without limitation, the Enumerated Names, with the same force and effect as if this Deed of Trust had been executed in all such names (in addition to "Palo, LLC").

        1.3    Compliance with Legal Requirements.    Except as provided in the Guaranty, Trustor shall promptly, fully, and faithfully comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements and shall cause all portions of the Trust Estate and its use and occupancy to fully comply in all material respects with Legal Requirements at all times, whether or not such compliance requires work or remedial measures that are ordinary or extraordinary, foreseen or unforeseen, structural or nonstructural, or that interfere with the use or enjoyment of the Trust Estate.

        1.4    Taxes.    Except as otherwise permitted by the Guaranty, (a) Trustor shall pay all Impositions as they become due and payable and shall deliver to Beneficiary promptly upon Beneficiary's request, evidence satisfactory to Beneficiary that the Impositions have been paid or are not delinquent; (b) Trustor shall not suffer to exist, permit or initiate the joint assessment of the real and personal property, or any other procedure whereby the lien of the real property taxes and the lien of the personal property taxes shall be assessed, levied or charged to the Land as a single lien, except as may be required by law; and (c) in the event of the passage of any law deducting from the value of real property for the purposes of taxation any lien thereon, or changing in any way the taxation of deeds of trust or obligations secured thereby for state or local purposes, or the manner of collecting such taxes and imposing a tax, either directly or indirectly, on this Deed of Trust, the Guaranty or the other Loan Documents to which Trustor is a party, Trustor shall pay all such taxes.

        1.5    Insurance.    

            (a)    Hazard Insurance Requirements and Proceeds.    

              (1)    Hazard Insurance.    Trustor shall at its sole expense obtain for, deliver to, assign and maintain for the benefit of Beneficiary, during the term of this Deed of Trust, insurance policies insuring the Trust Estate and liability insurance policies, all in accordance with the requirements of the Guaranty. Trustor shall pay promptly when due any premiums on such insurance policies and on any renewals thereof. In the event of the foreclosure of this Deed of Trust or any other transfer of title to the Trust Estate in partial or complete extinguishment of the indebtedness and other sums secured hereby, all right, title and interest of Beneficiary in and to all insurance policies and renewals thereof then in force shall pass to the purchaser or grantee.

              (2)    Handling of Proceeds.    All Proceeds from any insurance policies shall be collected, held, handled and disbursed in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement, the Guaranty and the Disbursement Agreement (while in effect). All proceeds of insurance allocable to Trustor, as owner of the Site, and attributable to business interruption insurance shall be collected, held, handled and disbursed in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement, the Guaranty and the Disbursement Agreement. Any such proceeds disbursed to Beneficiary shall be applied to pay amounts then due and payable under this Deed of Trust. The balance shall be retained by Beneficiary or its designee in an interest bearing or other investment account approved by Beneficiary, which account Trustor hereby pledges to Beneficiary to secure the Obligations. Disbursements shall be permitted from such account to pay expenses reasonably incurred by Trustor in owning and operating the Trust Estate, as reasonably approved by Beneficiary.

            (b)    Compliance with Insurance Policies.    Trustor shall not violate or permit to be violated any of the conditions or provisions of any policy of insurance required by the Guaranty or this Deed of Trust and Trustor shall so perform and satisfy the requirements of the companies writing such policies that, at all times, companies of good standing shall be willing to write and/or continue such insurance. Trustor further covenants to promptly send to Beneficiary all notices relating to

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    any violation of such policies or otherwise affecting Trustor's insurance coverage or ability to obtain and maintain such insurance coverage.

        1.6    Condemnation.    Beneficiary is hereby authorized, at its option, to commence, appear in and prosecute in its own or Trustor's name any action or proceeding relating to any condemnation and to settle or compromise any claim in connection therewith, and Trustor hereby appoints Beneficiary as its attorney-in-fact to take any action in Trustor's name pursuant to Beneficiary's rights hereunder. Immediately upon obtaining knowledge of the institution of any proceedings for the condemnation of the Trust Estate or any portion thereof, Trustor shall notify the Trustee and Beneficiary of the pendency of such proceedings. Trustor from time to time shall execute and deliver to Beneficiary all instruments requested by it to permit such participation; provided, however, that such instruments shall be deemed as supplemental to the foregoing grant of permission to Trustee and Beneficiary, and unless otherwise required, the foregoing permission shall, without more, be deemed sufficient to permit Trustee and/or Beneficiary to participate in such proceedings on behalf of Trustor. All such compensation awards, damages, claims, rights of action and Proceeds, and any other payments or relief, and the right thereto, are, whether paid to Beneficiary or Trustor or a third party trustee, included in the Trust Estate. Beneficiary, after deducting therefrom all its expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees, shall apply all Proceeds paid directly to it in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement and the Guaranty. All Proceeds paid directly to the Trustor shall be applied, if received by Trustor prior to the Final Completion Date, in accordance with the Disbursement Agreement and, if received on or after the Final Completion Date, in accordance with the Guaranty and Credit Agreement. To the extent that any condemnation proceeds are not required to be applied towards restoration of the improvements upon the Site, then Beneficiary shall have the right to apply said condemnation proceeds towards repayment of the Obligations. Trustor hereby waives any rights it may have under NRS 37.115, as amended or recodified from time to time.

        1.7    Care of Trust Estate.    

            (a)  Trustor shall preserve and maintain the Trust Estate in good condition and repair. Trustor shall not permit, commit or suffer to exist any waste, impairment or deterioration of the Trust Estate or of any part thereof that in any manner materially impairs Beneficiary's security hereunder and shall not take any action which will increase the risk of fire or other hazard to the Trust Estate or to any part thereof.

            (b)  Except for Permitted Dispositions, no material part of the Improvements or Tangible Collateral that are part of the Trust Estate shall be removed, demolished or materially altered, without the prior written consent of Beneficiary, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Trustor shall have the right, without such consent, to remove and dispose of free from the lien of this Deed of Trust any part of the Improvements or Tangible Collateral that are part of the Trust Estate as from time to time may become worn out or obsolete or otherwise not useful in connection with the operation of the Trust Estate, provided that either (i) such removal or disposition does not materially affect the value of the Trust Estate or (ii) prior to or promptly following such removal, any such property shall be replaced with other property of substantially equal utility and of a value at least substantially equal to that of the replaced property when first acquired and free from any security interest of any other person (subject only to Permitted Liens), and by such removal and replacement Trustor shall be deemed to have subjected such replacement property to the lien of this Deed of Trust.

            (c)  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.7, the Trustor may develop the Project in the manner contemplated by the Disbursement Agreement, the Credit Agreement, the Guaranty and the other Loan Documents.

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        1.8    Leases.    

            (a)  Trustor represents, warrants and covenants that:

                (i)  except for the assignment effected hereby and in the other Financing Agreements, Trustor has not executed any assignment or pledge of any of the Space Leases, the Rents, or of Trustor's right, title and interest in the same; and

              (ii)  this Deed of Trust does not and will not constitute a violation or default under any Space Lease, and is and shall at all times constitute a valid lien on Trustor's interests in the Space Leases.

            (b)  Trustor shall not enter into any Space Lease or any modifications or amendments to any Space Lease, either orally or in writing, unless such Space Lease complies with the requirements of the Credit Agreement and the Guaranty.

            (c)  After an Event of Default, upon the request of Administrative Agent Trustor shall deliver to Beneficiary executed copies of all Space Leases.

        1.9    Further Encumbrance.    

            (a)  Trustor covenants that at all times prior to the discharge of the Obligations, except for Permitted Liens and Permitted Dispositions, Trustor shall neither make nor suffer to exist, nor enter into any agreement for, any sale, assignment, exchange, mortgage, transfer, Lien, hypothecation or encumbrance of all or any part of the Trust Estate, including, without limitation, the Rents. As used herein, "transfer" includes the actual transfer or other disposition, whether voluntary or involuntary, by law, or otherwise, except those transfers specifically permitted herein, provided, however, that "transfer" shall not include the granting of utility or other beneficial easements with respect to the Trust Estate which have been or are granted by Trustor and are reasonably necessary to the construction, maintenance or operation of the Project.

            (b)  Any Permitted Lien consisting of the lien of a deed of trust which is junior to the lien of the Loan Documents (including the Security Documents) (a "Subordinate Deed of Trust") shall be permitted hereunder so long as there shall have been delivered to Beneficiary, not less than thirty (30) days prior to the date thereof, a copy thereof which shall contain express covenants in form and substance satisfactory to Beneficiary to the effect that: (i) the Subordinate Deed of Trust is in all respects subject and subordinate to this Deed of Trust; (ii) if any action or proceeding shall be brought to foreclose the Subordinate Deed of Trust (regardless of whether the same is a judicial proceeding or pursuant to a power of sale contained therein), no tenant of any portion of the Trust Estate shall be named as a party defendant nor shall any action be taken with respect to the Trust Estate which would terminate any occupancy or tenancy of the Trust Estate, or any portion thereof, without the consent of Beneficiary; (iii) any Rents, if collected through a receiver or by the holder of the Subordinate Deed of Trust, shall be applied first to the obligations secured by this Deed of Trust, including principal and interest due and owing on or to become due and owing on the Notes, the Guaranty or the other Loan Documents, and then to the payment of maintenance expenses, operating charges, taxes, assessments, and disbursements incurred in connection with the ownership, operation, and maintenance of the Trust Estate; and (iv) if any action or proceeding shall be brought to foreclose the Subordinate Deed of Trust, prompt notice of the commencement thereof shall be given to Beneficiary.

            (c)  Trustor agrees that in the event the ownership of the Trust Estate or any part thereof becomes vested in a person other than Trustor, Beneficiary may, without notice to Trustor, deal in any way with such successor or successors in interest with reference to this Deed of Trust, the Notes, the Guaranty, the other Loan Documents and other Obligations hereby secured without in any way vitiating or discharging Trustor's or any guarantor's, surety's or endorser's liability

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    hereunder or upon the obligations hereby secured. No sale of the Trust Estate and no forbearance to any person with respect to this Deed of Trust and no extension to any person of the time for payment of the Obligations, and other sums hereby secured given by Beneficiary shall operate to release, discharge, modify, change or affect the original liability of Trustor, or such guarantor, surety or endorser either in whole or in part.

            (d)  If Trustor shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it under any FF&E Financing Agreement, except where Trustor is contesting such payment in good faith, then the Beneficiary shall be entitled to make such payment on Trustor's behalf and any and all sums so expended by the Beneficiary shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and shall be repaid by Trustor upon demand, together with interest thereon at the interest at the rate applicable to overdue principal set forth in the Credit Agreement from the date of advance.

        1.10    Partial Releases of Trust Estate.    

            (a)  Trustor may from time to time make a Permitted Disposition including, but not limited to, (i) transferring a portion of the Trust Estate (including any temporary taking) to any person legally empowered to exercise the power of eminent domain, or pursuant to dedication agreements that are now in effect or entered into in the future in connection with the development of the Project, (ii) granting utility easements reasonably necessary or desirable for the construction and/or operation of the Project, which grant or transfer is for the benefit of the Trust Estate, or (iii) transferring all or a portion of the Trust Estate as permitted pursuant to the Disbursement Agreement or the other Loan Documents. In each such case, Beneficiary shall execute and deliver any instruments necessary or appropriate to effectuate or confirm any such transfer or grant, free from the lien of this Deed of Trust, provided, however, that Beneficiary shall execute a lien release or subordination agreement, as appropriate, for matters described in clauses (i) and (iii) above only if:

              (A)  Such transfer, grant or release is not prohibited by the Credit Agreement or the Guaranty and all conditions precedent contained in the Credit Agreement and the Guaranty for such transfer, grant or release, if any, shall have been satisfied; and

              (B)  Beneficiary and Trustee shall have received a counterpart of the instrument pursuant to which such transfer, grant or release is to be made, and each instrument which Beneficiary or Trustee is requested to execute in order to effectuate or confirm such transfer, grant or release.

            (b)  Any consideration received for a transfer to any person empowered to exercise the right of eminent domain shall be subject to Section 1.6 hereof.

        1.11    Further Assurances.    

            (a)  At its sole cost and without expense to Trustee or Beneficiary, and subject in all events to compliance with the Nevada Gaming Laws and other applicable Legal Requirements, Trustor shall do, execute, acknowledge and deliver any and all such further acts, deeds, conveyances, notices, requests for notices, financing statements, continuation statements, certificates, assignments, notices of assignments, agreements, instruments and further assurances, and shall mark any chattel paper, deliver any chattel paper or instruments to Beneficiary and take any other actions that are necessary, prudent, or reasonably requested by Beneficiary or Trustee to perfect or continue the perfection and first priority of Beneficiary's security interest in the Trust Estate, to protect the Trust Estate against the rights, claims, or interests of third persons other than holders of Permitted Liens or to effect the purposes of this Deed of Trust, including the security agreement and the absolute assignment of Rents contained herein, or for the filing, registering or recording thereof.

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            (b)  Trustor shall forthwith upon the execution and delivery of this Deed of Trust, and thereafter from time to time, cause this Deed of Trust and each instrument of further assurance to be filed, indexed, registered, recorded, given or delivered in such manner and in such places as may be required by any present or future law in order to publish notice of and fully to protect the lien hereof upon, and the title of Trustee and/or Beneficiary to, the Trust Estate.

        1.12    Security Agreement and Financing Statements.    Trustor (as debtor) hereby grants to Beneficiary (as creditor and secured party) a present and future security interest in all Tangible Collateral, Intangible Collateral, FF&E, Improvements, all other personal property now or hereafter owned or leased by Trustor or in which Trustor has or will have any interest, to the extent that such property constitutes a part of the Trust Estate (whether or not such items are stored on the premises or elsewhere), Proceeds of the foregoing comprising a portion of the Trust Estate and all products, substitutions, and accessions therefor and thereto, subject to Beneficiary's rights to treat such property as real property as herein provided (collectively, the "Personal Property"). Trustor shall execute and/or deliver any and all documents and writings, including without limitation financing statements pursuant to the UCC, as may be necessary or prudent to preserve and maintain the priority of the security interest granted hereby on property which may be deemed subject to the foregoing security agreement or as Beneficiary may reasonably request, and shall pay to Beneficiary on demand any reasonable expenses incurred by Beneficiary in connection with the preparation, execution and filing of any such documents. Trustor hereby authorizes and empowers Beneficiary to file, on Trustor's behalf, all financing statements and refiling and continuations thereof as advisable to create, preserve and protect said security interest. Trustor acknowledges and agrees that it is not authorized to, and will not, authenticate or file, or authorize the filing of, any financing statements or other record with respect to the Personal Property (including any amendments thereto, or continuation or termination statements thereof), except as permitted by the Guaranty. Trustor approves and ratifies any filing or recording of records made by or on behalf of Beneficiary in connection with the perfection of the security interest in favor of Beneficiary hereunder. This Deed of Trust constitutes both a real property deed of trust and a "security agreement," within the meaning of the UCC, and the Trust Estate includes both real and personal property and all other rights and interests, whether tangible or intangible in nature, of Trustor in the Trust Estate. Trustor by executing and delivering this Deed of Trust has granted to Beneficiary, as security of the Obligations, a security interest in the Trust Estate.

            (a)    Fixture Filing.    Without in any way limiting the generality of the immediately preceding paragraph or of the definition of the Trust Estate, this Deed of Trust constitutes a fixture filing under Sections 9-334 and 9-502 of the UCC (NRS 104.9334 and 104.9502). For such purposes, (i) the "debtor" is Trustor and its address is the address given for it in the initial paragraph of this Deed of Trust; (ii) the "secured party" is Beneficiary, and its address for the purpose of obtaining information is the address given for it in the initial paragraph of this Deed of Trust; (iii) the real estate to which the fixtures are or are to become attached is Trustor's interest in the Site; and (iv) the record owner of such real estate is Trustor.

            (b)    Remedies.    This Deed of Trust shall be deemed a security agreement as defined in the UCC and the remedies for any violation of the covenants, terms and conditions of the agreements herein contained shall include any or all of (i) those prescribed herein, and (ii) those available under applicable law, and (iii) those available under the UCC, all at Beneficiary's sole election. In addition, a photographic or other reproduction of this Deed of Trust shall be sufficient as a financing statement for filing wherever filing may be necessary to perfect or continue the security interest granted herein.

            (c)    Derogation of Real Property.    It is the intention of the parties that the filing of a financing statement in the records normally having to do with personal property shall never be construed as in anyway derogating from or impairing the express declaration and intention of the parties hereto as hereinabove stated that everything used in connection with the production of

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    income from the Trust Estate and/or adapted for use therein and/or which is described or reflected in this Deed of Trust is, and at all times and for all purposes and in all proceedings both legal or equitable, shall be regarded as part of the real property encumbered by this Deed of Trust irrespective of whether (i) any such item is physically attached to the Improvements, (ii) serial numbers are used for the better identification of certain equipment items capable of being thus identified in a recital contained herein or in any list filed with Beneficiary, or (iii) any such item is referred to or reflected in any such financing statement so filed at any time. It is the intention of the parties that the mention in any such financing statement of (1) rights in or to the proceeds of any fire and/or hazard insurance policy, or (2) any award in eminent domain proceedings for a taking or for loss of value, or (3) Trustor's interest as lessors in any present or future Space Lease or rights to Rents, shall never be construed as in anyway altering any of the rights of Beneficiary as determined by this Deed of Trust or impugning the priority of Beneficiary's real property lien granted hereby or by any other recorded document, but such mention in the financing statement is declared to be for the protection of Beneficiary in the event any court or judge shall at any time hold with respect to the matters set forth in the foregoing clauses (1), (2) and (3) that notice of Beneficiary's priority of interest to be effective against a particular class of persons, including but not limited to, the federal government and any subdivisions or entity of the federal government, must be filed in the UCC records.

            (d)    Priority; Permitted Financing of Tangible Collateral.    All Personal Property of any nature whatsoever which is subject to the provisions of this security agreement shall be purchased or obtained by Trustor in its name and free and clear of any lien or encumbrance, except for Permitted Liens and the lien hereof, for use only in connection with the business and operation of the Project, and shall be and at all times remain free and clear of any lease or similar arrangement, chattel financing, installment sale agreement, security agreement and any encumbrance of like kind, so that Beneficiary's security interest shall attach to and vest in Trustor for the benefit of Beneficiary, with the priority herein specified, immediately upon the installation or use of the Personal Property at the Site and Trustor warrants and represents that Beneficiary's security interest in the Personal Property is a validly attached and binding security interest, properly perfected and prior to all other security interests therein except as otherwise permitted in this Deed of Trust. The foregoing shall not be construed as limiting Trustor's rights to transfer Personal Property pursuant to Permitted Dispositions or to obtain releases of Personal Property from the Lien of this Deed of Trust pursuant to Section 1.10 hereof.

            (e)    Preservation of Contractual Rights of Collateral.    Trustor shall, prior to delinquency, default, or forfeiture, perform all obligations and satisfy all material conditions required on its part to be satisfied to preserve its rights and privileges under any contract, lease, license, permit, or other authorization (i) under which it holds any Tangible Collateral or (ii) which constitutes part of the Intangible Collateral, except where Trustor is contesting such obligations in good faith.

            (f)    Removal of Collateral.    Except for damaged or obsolete Tangible Collateral which is either no longer usable or which is removed temporarily for repair or improvement or removed for replacement on the Trust Estate with Tangible Collateral of similar function or as otherwise permitted herein, none of the Tangible Collateral shall be removed from the Trust Estate without Beneficiary's prior written consent.

            (g)    Change of Name.    Trustor shall not change its corporate (or other entity) or business name, or do business within the State of Nevada under any name other than such name, or any trade name(s) other than those as to which Trustor gives prior written notice to Beneficiary of its intent to use such trade names, or any other business names (if any) specified in the financing statements delivered to Beneficiary for filing in connection with the execution hereof, without, in each case, providing Beneficiary with the additional financing statement(s) and any other similar documents deemed reasonably necessary by Beneficiary to assure that its security interest remains

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    perfected and of undiminished priority in all such Personal Property notwithstanding such name change.

        1.13    Assignment of Leases and Rents.    Subject to Nevada Gaming Laws and other applicable Legal Requirements, the assignment of Leases and Rents set out above in Granting Clause (G) shall constitute an absolute and present assignment to Beneficiary, subject to the license herein given to Trustor to collect the Rents, and shall be fully operative without any further action on the part of any party, and specifically Beneficiary shall be entitled upon the occurrence of an Event of Default hereunder to all Rents and to enter upon the Site and the Improvements to collect such Rents, provided, however, that Beneficiary shall not be obligated to take possession of the Trust Estate, or any portion thereof. The absolute assignment contained in Granting Clause (G) shall not be deemed to impose upon Beneficiary any of the obligations or duties of Trustor provided in any such Space Lease (including, without limitation, any liability under the covenant of quiet enjoyment contained in any lease in the event that any lessee shall have been joined as a party defendant in any action to foreclose this Deed of Trust and shall have been barred and foreclosed thereby of all right, title and interest and equity of redemption in the Trust Estate or any part thereof).

        1.14    Expenses.    

            (a)  Trustor shall pay when due and payable all out-of-pocket costs, including without limitation, those reasonable appraisal fees, recording fees, taxes, abstract fees, title policy fees, escrow fees, attorneys' and paralegal fees, travel expenses, fees for inspecting architect(s) and engineer(s) and all other costs and expenses of every character which may hereafter be incurred by Beneficiary or any assignee of Beneficiary in connection with the preparation and execution of the Guaranty and the other Loan Documents (including the Security Documents) to which Trustor is a party or instruments, agreements or documents of further assurance, the funding of the indebtedness secured hereby, and the enforcement of the Guaranty or any other Loan Document (including any Security Document) to which Trustor is a party. Other than costs associated with the enforcement of any Loan Document, all such costs shall be itemized in reasonable detail; and

            (b)  Trustor shall, upon demand by Beneficiary, reimburse Beneficiary or any assignee of Beneficiary for all such reasonable expenses which have been incurred or which shall be incurred by it; and

            (c)  Trustor shall indemnify Beneficiary with respect to any transaction or matter in any way connected with any portion of the Trust Estate, this Deed of Trust, including any occurrence at, in, on, upon or about the Trust Estate (including any personal injury, loss of life, or property damage), or Trustor's use, occupancy, or operation of the Trust Estate, or the filing or enforcement of any mechanic's lien, or otherwise caused in whole or in part by any act, omission or negligence occurring on or at the Trust Estate, including failure to comply with any Legal Requirement or with any requirement of this Deed of Trust that applies to Trustor, except to the extent resulting from the gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct of Trustee or Beneficiary. If Beneficiary is a party to any litigation as to which either Trustor is required to indemnify Beneficiary (or is made a defendant in any action of any kind against Trustor or relating directly or indirectly to any portion of the Trust Estate) then, at Beneficiary's option, Trustor shall undertake Beneficiary's defense, using counsel reasonably satisfactory to Beneficiary (and any settlement shall be subject to Beneficiary's consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), and in any case shall indemnify Beneficiary against such litigation. Trustor shall pay all reasonable costs and expenses, including reasonable legal costs, that Beneficiary pays or incurs in connection with any such litigation. Any amount payable under any indemnity in this Deed of Trust shall be a demand obligation, shall be added to, and become a part of, the secured obligations under this Deed of Trust, shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and, if not paid promptly following demand therefor (which demand shall, unless associated with Loan Document enforcement actions, set forth in

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    reasonable detail an itemization of the amount so demanded) shall bear interest at the interest rate specified in the Credit Agreement. Such indemnity shall survive any release of this Deed of Trust and any foreclosure.

        1.15    Beneficiary's Cure of Trustor's Default.    If Trustor defaults hereunder in the payment of any tax, assessment, lien, encumbrance or other Imposition, in its obligation to furnish insurance hereunder, or in the performance or observance of any other covenant, condition or term of this Deed of Trust or any other Financing Agreement or any FF&E Financing Agreement, Beneficiary may, but is not obligated to, to preserve its interest in the Trust Estate, perform or observe the same, and all payments made (whether such payments are regular or accelerated payments) and reasonable costs and expenses incurred or paid by Beneficiary in connection therewith shall become due and payable immediately. The amounts so incurred or paid by Beneficiary, together with interest thereon at the interest rate applicable to overdue principal set forth in the Credit Agreement, from the date incurred until paid by Trustor, shall be added to the indebtedness and secured by the lien of this Deed of Trust. Beneficiary, is hereby empowered to enter and to authorize others to enter upon the Site or any part thereof for the purpose of performing or observing any such defaulted covenant, condition or term, without thereby becoming liable to Trustor or any person in possession holding under Trustor. No exercise of any rights under this Section 1.15 by Beneficiary shall cure or waive any Event of Default or notice of default hereunder or invalidate any act done pursuant hereto or to any such notice, but shall be cumulative of all other rights and remedies.

        1.16    Use of Land.    Trustor covenants that the Trust Estate shall be used and operated in a manner consistent with the requirements of the Loan Documents.

        1.17    Compliance with Permitted Lien Agreements.    Trustor shall comply with each and every material obligation contained in any agreement pertaining to a Permitted Lien.

        1.18    Defense of Actions.    Trustor shall appear in and defend any action or proceeding affecting or purporting to affect the security hereof or the rights or powers of Beneficiary or Trustee, and shall pay all costs and expenses, including cost of title search and insurance or other evidence of title, preparation of survey, and reasonable attorneys' fees in any such action or proceeding in which Beneficiary or Trustee may appear or may be joined as a party and in any suit brought by Beneficiary based upon or in connection with this Deed of Trust, the Guaranty or any other Loan Document to which Trustor is a party. Nothing contained in this section shall, however, limit the right of Beneficiary to appear in such action or proceeding with counsel of its own choice, either on its own behalf or on behalf of Trustor.

        1.19    Affiliates.    

            (a)    Subject to Trust Deed.    Subject to compliance with the requirements of applicable Nevada Gaming Laws, Trustor shall cause all of its Affiliates in any way involved with the operation of the Trust Estate or the Project to observe the covenants and conditions of this Deed of Trust to the extent necessary to give the full intended effect to such covenants and conditions and to protect and preserve the security of Beneficiary hereunder.

            (b)    Restriction on Use of Subsidiary or Affiliate.    Except as permitted under the Credit Agreement, the Notes, the Guaranty or the other Loan Documents (including any Security Document), Trustor shall not use any Affiliate in the operation of the Trust Estate or the Project if such use would in any way impair the security for the Obligations or circumvent any covenant or condition of this Deed of Trust, the Guaranty or of any other Loan Document.

        1.20    Title Insurance.    On the Closing Date, Trustor shall cause to be delivered to Trustee at Trustor's expense, one or more ALTA extended coverage Lender's Policies of Title Insurance showing fee title to the real property situated in the County of Clark, State of Nevada, more specifically described in Schedule A attached hereto, vested in Trustor and the lien of this Deed of Trust to be a

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perfected lien, prior to any and all encumbrances other than Permitted Encumbrances (excluding, however, any such non-Permitted Encumbrances for which the Title Insurer has agreed to provide an endorsement or affirmative coverage protecting the lien of this Deed of Trust against such non-Permitted Encumbrances).


ARTICLE TWO

GUARANTY PROVISIONS

        2.1    Interaction with Guaranty    

            (a)    Incorporation by Reference.    All terms, covenants, conditions, provisions and requirements of the Guaranty are incorporated by reference in this Deed of Trust.

            (b)    Conflicts.